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Know your spit

Shawarma vs Gyro: What's the Difference?

Both spin on a vertical spit, both get carved thin, both end up in pita. But shawarma and gyro come from different kitchens, and at AMBA in Joliet you can taste them side by side.

Gyro pita pocket stuffed with sliced gyro meat and toppings

Quick answer

Shawarma and gyro are cousins that both descend from Turkish döner kebab. Shawarma is the Middle Eastern version: stacked slices of marinated chicken, beef or lamb, spiced with warm spices and served with garlic sauce or tahini. Gyro is the Greek version, often a seasoned beef and lamb blend, served with tzatziki.

Shawarma vs gyro: the short version

Same idea, different accent. Both are meat roasted on a vertical, turning spit and shaved off in thin slices. The differences come down to where they are from, how the meat is prepared, the spices, and the sauce on top.

  • Origin: shawarma is Levantine and Middle Eastern, gyro is Greek
  • Meat: shawarma is usually layered slices of marinated chicken, beef or lamb; gyro is often a seasoned ground beef and lamb blend in the US, or pork and chicken in Greece
  • Spices: shawarma leans on warm spices like cumin, cardamom, cinnamon and allspice; gyro leans on oregano, garlic and herbs
  • Sauce: shawarma goes with toum (garlic sauce) or tahini; gyro goes with tzatziki

Where do shawarma and gyro come from?

The family tree starts with döner kebab in the Ottoman Empire. The vertical spit is usually traced to Bursa, in what is now Turkey, in the 1800s. Döner comes from the Turkish word for “turn,” and both cousins kept that meaning. Shawarma traces back to the Turkish word for turning, and gyro means “turn” in Greek.

As the dish traveled, each place made it its own. In Lebanon, Syria and across the Arab world it became shawarma. In Greece it became gyros. Gyros caught on in the US in the 1970s, with Chicago as one of its big homes, which is why Chicagoland knows the gyro so well.

How do they taste different?

Chicken shawarma tastes bright and warm: marinated meat, crispy edges from the spit, spices you can smell from the door. With toum and pickles, it is tangy, garlicky and juicy. That is the Lebanese way, and it is how we serve it.

Gyro is more herby and savory, with a dense, tender texture when it is a ground meat blend. Cool tzatziki, tomato and onion round it out. Neither one is better. They are just different moods.

Which should I order?

Like garlic and pickles? Go shawarma. Want something herby with cool yogurt sauce? Go gyro. Still deciding? Ask for a taste. Every bowl is built in front of you, and you can ask to try the meats before you choose.

Want something in between? Try tawook, our Lebanese grilled chicken marinated with yogurt, lemon and garlic. It is not cooked on a spit at all, but it scratches the same itch. Or go half and half on your base and build the bowl around whichever meat wins.

Try both at AMBA in Joliet

At AMBA you can get chicken shawarma, steak shawarma and gyro, carved from the spit and built in front of you. Put any of them in a build-your-own bowl or a wrap. For the classic pairings, finish shawarma with toum and gyro with tzatziki. Both sauces are on the drizzle list. You can also order online for pickup.

“Husband had a gyro that was absolutely loaded with meat. … The baklava was flaky gooey perfection.”

Lisa D., Google review

Good questions

Asked at the counter.

Is shawarma healthier than a gyro?

It depends on the meat, the portion and what you pile on. A bowl on fresh mixed greens with lots of vegetables is a lighter way to eat either one. We do not make nutrition claims, but we will happily help you build a bowl that fits how you eat.

Is gyro meat lamb or beef?

In the US, gyro is often a seasoned beef and lamb blend. In Greece, gyros is commonly pork or chicken. Recipes vary from shop to shop.

Is shawarma the same as döner kebab?

They are close relatives. Döner kebab is the Turkish original, and shawarma is the Middle Eastern version, with its own marinades, spices and sauces like toum and tahini.

Why is gyro so popular in Chicago?

Gyros took off in the US in the 1970s, and Chicago, with its big Greek community, was one of the places that made it a staple. That is why so many people around Chicagoland grew up on gyro before they ever tried shawarma.

What sauce goes on shawarma vs gyro?

Shawarma usually gets toum (garlic sauce) or tahini, often with pickles. Gyro usually gets tzatziki. At AMBA you can pick any drizzle you like on either.

Come hungry. Leave family.

1522 Illinois Rte 59, Joliet. Mon to Sat 10:30am to 8:30pm, Sun 11:30am to 7:30pm.

A finished AMBA bowl and a lemonade on the counter